Literacy, Front and Center
From NCPR Blogs:

Front and Center is a collaboration between WBEZ Chicago and other Great Lakes region public media journalists funded by the Joyce Foundation. North Country Public Radio is a contributing member to its series on literacy.
Front and Center Literacy Series
Front & Center launched an on-air and in-depth look at low literacy in the Great Lakes region (series home page at WBEZ). While difficulties reading or writing may or may not directly affect our listeners, the impact of low skilled residents reverberates far and wide. These include children who have trouble communicating or gaining respect because of the way they speak or write, and people stuck in low wage jobs and the mire of poverty, unable to help grow our economy. Why does this continue to be a problem when some countries have realized the economic and social potential of educating its nation's residents?
Here are some statistics about literacy in the Great Lakes region:
- 53% of adults have low or limited literacy skills.
- 43% of people with the lowest literacy skills live in poverty.
- 70% of people with the lowest literacy skills have no full or part time job.
- 54% of working age adults in extreme poverty have only a high school diploma or less.
- More than 20% of adults read at or below a fifth grade level, which is far below the level needed to earn a living wage. The National Adult Literacy Survey found that over 40 million Americans age 16 and older have significant literacy needs.
- More than 60% of all prison inmates are functionally illiterate.
- 84% of the need for English as a Second Language courses in Illinois is not being met.
- Medication errors due to misread or misunderstood prescription labels cause up to 7,000 deaths each year. Low literacy costs an estimated $73 billion in additional health care costs.
Here are some more far-reaching statistics about literacy in the United States:
- The dropout rate for students with LD and/or low literacy levels was estimated at 31.6 % as compared to 9.4 % for students with no disabilities (U. S. Dept. of Education, 2007).
- An estimated 25 to 33% of students are struggling to achieve competency in completing assignments by hand, despite the fact that it remains a prevalent practice in many elementary schools.
- Sixteen states do not require children to receive any preventive vision care before starting school or while enrolled in school. Thirty-three states (including D.C.) require a vision screening, but 28 of them do not require children who fail the screening to receive an eye exam by an eye doctor.
- 24% of children over the age of two in heavy TV households can read, compared to 36% of children in other homes. This difference is even more pronounced among the four- to six-year-old group, where 34% of those in heavy TV homes can read, compared to 56% of those in non-heavy TV homes, according to their parents.
In dry times, water's value becomes clear
The USDA has cut its estimate of the fall corn harvest. And also last week, the Associated Press reported: "The Plains states where the production of corn and soybeans is key are being hit harder by excessive drought conditions in the wake of the hottest month on record in the continental U.S., contributing to a surge in global food prices."
Counting conditions in Texas in 2011, it's actually the second summer of record drought.
Just north of the parched heartland, the Great Lakes contain 20 percent of the world's fresh surface water. For an ongoing partnership with WBEZ in Chicago last fall, Brian Mann explored whether this precious resource can be harnessed to help reverse the region's economic decline and put people back to work. Go to full article
In this first grade, knitting is the focus
However, not every early-learner starts that way. For our collaboration on literacy with WEBEZ's Front and Center, Linda Lutton brings us the story of a school in the Great Lakes region that is taking a radically different approach. Go to full article
Filling out social service forms, without digital literacy
Support for Front and Center comes from the Joyce Foundation, improving the quality of life in the Great Lakes region and across the country. Go to full article
For Syracuse refugee community, literacy an important step toward citizenship
Literacy seen as key to refugee success in America
Time's running out on the old GED
A high school confronts its reading troubles
Can TV make kids better readers?
Storytime sows seeds for lifelong literacy
Escaping a world where words are walls
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